条件,促进工人在技术转型中的经验和发展
Marta Santos1, Cláudia Pereira1, Maria Antónia Cadilhe1
1Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|January 9, 2026
概括
运营商参与仓库技术转型的时间较晚,但集体工作动态和领导力促进了成功. 未来的项目应该整合这些因素,以在技术变革期间实现可持续的技能发展.
科学领域:
- 工业工程 工业工程 工业工程
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 在技术引入过程中,越来越重视用户参与,包括运营商.
- 常见的做法是迟迟地让经营者参与进来,主要是通过重新培训,而不是早期的整合.
- 需要了解在技术转型期间动员操作员经验的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 分析进口仓库中的技术转型.
- 了解在这个过程中动员工人经验的挑战.
- 在工业4.0 (I4.0) 环境中探索潜在的运营商活动.
主要方法:
- 采用了定性和参与方法.
- 利用对工作活动的分析.
- 专注于预测工业4.0背景下的新兴活动和技能发展.
主要成果:
- 运营商仅在实施阶段参与其中.
- 没有正式的技能发展举措与新技术相关.
- 情境因素,特别是集体工作动态和领导力,积极影响了对成功的看法.
结论:
- 建议在未来的项目中故意纳入已识别的成功因素 (例如,团队合作,领导力).
- 这些因素可以支持工作环境的可持续性.
- 面对技术变革,促进员工技能持续发展至关重要.
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