探索实施基于ICF的工具和指导方针,用于在返回工作过程中的专业间合作
Donny Kreuger1,2,3, Bouwine Carlier4,5, Birgit Hpm Donker-Cools1,2,3
1Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
职业健康专业人员发现,基于ICF的工具改善了病名员工的协作. 该工具通过实现共享决策和解决个人的需求,增强了返回工作的指导.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 职业健康专业人员 (OHPs) 之间的有效的专业间合作对于管理病名员工和促进返回工作 (RTW) 至关重要.
- 在OHP之间缺乏共同的语言可能会阻碍协作努力.
- 基于国际功能,残疾和健康分类 (ICF) 的工具和准则被开发出来,以解决这种沟通缺口.
研究的目的:
- 评估在职业健康实践中基于ICF的工具和多学科指南的可行性.
- 探索OHP与该工具的经验,以告知其在日常实践中的实施.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合方法设计,包括OHP对病名单上的员工实践应用基于ICF的工具.
- 数据收集涉及采访,病例审查和与医疗和非医疗OHP的重点小组.
- 实施决定因素测量仪器 (MIDI) 框架指导了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 公共卫生人员发现,基于ICF的工具对于病假指导和工作能力评估是可以理解和有用的.
- ICF的d代码促进了医疗和非医疗专业人员之间的沟通.
- 该工具支持共享决策,在复杂的长期病假案件中尤其有效.
结论:
- 基于ICF的工具和指南显示了加强职业健康领域的专业间合作的潜力.
- 实施可以改善病假和RTW流程的管理.
- 该工具有效地捕捉了员工的优势/局限性以及相关的工作场所/个人因素.
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