生命终结资源和死亡地点,按社区住房类型划分
Sojung Park1, BoRin Kim2, Oejin Shin3
1Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Research on aging
|January 9, 2026
概括
住房类型对老年人死亡的情况产生重大影响. 受补贴的老年住房居民更有可能在机构中死亡,与高收入人群不同的是,他们更经常在家中死亡,这凸显了生命终端护理方面的差异.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 死亡地点是终身护理 (EoL) 质量的关键指标,特别是慢性疾病增加死亡率.
- 许多老年人更喜欢在家中死亡,但结构性障碍往往导致机构死亡,不成比例地影响弱势群体.
研究的目的:
- 调查住房类型的影响,按经济地位,可负担性和聚集特征分类,对老年人的死亡地点.
- 检查住房环境,获得EOL资源,未满足的需求和死亡地点之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用国家健康和衰老趋势研究 (N = 3,145) 的数据来分析关联.
- 检查了不同类型的住房 (包括补贴老年人住房) 和死亡地点之间的联系.
主要成果:
- 补贴老年人住房 (SSH) 的居民报告说,他们得到了更多的正式支持,但仍然有未满足的功能性援助需求.
- 传统的家庭居民更多地依赖于非正式的照顾者.
- 与高收入人群相比,SSH居民在养老院或医院死亡的可能性更高,而高收入人群更常在家中死亡.
结论:
- 住房环境在很大程度上影响了生命终结资源的可用性,并影响了老年人死亡的情况.
- 需要有针对性的政策来解决和减少与住房相关的终身护理差异.
相关概念视频
Continuing Care
1.9K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.9K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K
Restorative Care
2.3K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.3K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
1.4K
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.4K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
1.2K
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.2K
Ethical Dilemmas II
2.3K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
2.3K


