长期暴露在亲密伴侣暴力和青少年的内化症状:一个反复测量潜伏的个人资料分析
Yafan Chen1, Lauren Manley-Sayin2, Susan Yoon3
1Fordham University, Graduate School of Social Service, United States of America.
Child abuse & neglect
|January 9, 2026
概括
童年接触亲密伴侣暴力 (eIPV) 与青少年内化症状有关. 早期和频繁的eIPV显示了比稳定的低暴露更强的关联,强调了早期干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 之前的研究表明,亲密伴侣暴力 (eIPV) 对儿童福祉产生负面影响.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了青少年eIPV暴露的时间和持续时间.
- 了解这些模式对于有效的支持和干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定从产前阶段到9岁儿童对eIPV暴露的纵向概况.
- 检查已识别的eIPV个人资料与青少年 (15岁) 内化症状之间的关系.
- 提供对eIPV对儿童心理健康的长期影响的细微了解.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自1495名青少年的家庭未来和儿童福祉研究的数据,这是一个全国纵向出生队列.
- 员工反复测量隐性资料分析,以确定eIPV随时间的不同暴露模式.
- 进行对对比,以评估eIPV个人资料和青少年内化症状之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个主要的eIPV概况:稳定的低暴露 (89.8%),早期的高峰暴露 (6.2%),和经常的学龄暴露 (4.0%).
- 与稳定低暴露的青少年相比,任何童年eIPV暴露的青少年报告了显著更高的内化症状.
- 关联的效果大小在0.23到0.31之间,表明影响小但一致.
结论:
- 一种以人为中心的方法揭示了儿童明显的纵向eIPV暴露模式.
- 研究结果强调了儿童早期干预措施的重要性,以减轻eIPV及其长期后果.
- 对于青少年内化症状的临床干预应考虑eIPV病史和相关创伤.
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