影响佛兰德 (Proxy) 预算持有者的以客户为中心的经验的因素:调节分析
Eva Pattyn1, Paul Gemmel2, Ruben Willems1
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care - Ghent University, Building K3 fourth floor, Corneel Heymanslaan 10 - 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
|January 9, 2026
概括
个人预算 (PB) 持有者的授权和以客户为中心的护理与预算规模和用户参与管理有关. 足够的预算和用户参与是有效的护理体验的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共政策 公共政策
背景情况:
- 政府实施护理现金计划,以加强护理用户的赋权和决策,与以客户为中心的护理原则保持一致.
- 个人预算 (PB) 是一个关键的政策工具,用于授权个人管理他们的护理需求.
- 了解PB计划中的授权和以客户为中心的护理之间的关系对于政策和实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查佛兰德PB持有人之间的个人赋权 (PE分数) 和以客户为中心的护理 (CCCQ分数) 之间的关联.
- 检查个人赋权对以客户为中心的护理得分和背景因素 (如预算规模) 之间的关系的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 使用便利抽样和多个招聘来源,招募了224名受访者.
- 两变量和线性回归分析使用总CCCQ得分和子级得分 (护理人员行为,自主) 作为依赖变量进行.
- 个人赋权得分,上下文和社会人口统计学变量作为独立变量.
主要成果:
- 受访者类型和预算高度与PE评分相互作用,影响了总CCCQ和自主性得分.
- 护理人员搜索和PB管理员类型与PE得分相互作用,影响了总CCCQ和护理人员行为得分.
- 积极的财务状况与CCCCQ的自主性相关,而PB类型和信息可访问性没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 足够大的预算和护理用户在PB管理中的积极参与对于促进赋权和以客户为中心的护理体验至关重要.
- 这些发现强调了财务充足性和用户代理在个人预算计划的有效性中的重要性.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以确定影响赋权和以客户为中心的护理关系的其他上下文因素.
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