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基于曲导波模式F(1,1) 对具有曲的小孔管道进行检查
Wu Wenjun1, Wu Wentao1, Wang Li1
1School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China.
Ultrasonics
|January 9, 2026
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,用于检查小孔管,使用曲引导波模式F. 该技术通过分析波散射来有效检测曲管中的缺陷,克服了以前的检查限制.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 非破坏性测试是指非破坏性测试.
背景情况:
- 小孔管是关键的工业部件,但由于尺寸和可访问性,难以检查.
- 现有的检查方法难以应对曲管的复杂几何形状.
研究的目的:
- 调查使用曲导波模式F(1,1) 来检查具有曲的小孔管.
- 开发和验证一种用于F(1,1) 激发的新型磁力强化贴片传感器.
主要方法:
- 提出了一种用于F(1,1) 模式激发的磁强化补丁传感器.
- 进行磁场模拟以优化传感器性能.
- 通过管曲进行数值分析的F(1,1) 模式散射.
- 进行了激发,散射和缺陷检测的实验验证.
主要成果:
- 在F(1,1) 模式显示独特的聚焦特性和曲时的散射行为.
- 优化了传感器设计,实现了单一的磁场,以实现纯的F{1,1) 激发.
- 散射分析显示模式转换 (T{0,1) 和L{0,1)) 取决于焦点位置.
- 成功检测出 6% 的截面面积损失的缺陷,没有通过曲信号掩盖.
结论:
- 引导波模式F(1,1) 是检查曲小孔管的一种可行的工具.
- 开发的传感器可以有效地激发和分析F{1,1).
- 该研究提供了对道F(1,1) 模式散射的见解,增强了缺陷定位能力.
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