从护士问题到标准化的护理陈述:绘制重症监护病房干预笔记与临床护理分类
Yeonju Kim1, Yesol Kim2, Mona Choi3
1College of Nursing and Brain Korea 21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
概括
这项研究成功地将重症监护病房 (ICU) 护士的担忧从非结构化的笔记转化为标准化的护理术语,创造了可量化的数据,以改善临床决策支持.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 临床文档 临床文档
- 医疗保健数据标准 医疗保健数据标准
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 的患者面临临临床恶化的高风险.
- 在电子记录中的ICU护士的文档可以表明担忧,但往往是无结构的.
- 需要有系统的方法来有效地代表护士的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 从ICU护士的文档中映射非结构化的干预笔记到标准化的护理术语中.
- 利用临床护理分类 (CCC) 系统标准化护理问题.
- 提高护士在电子健康记录中的临床判断的代表性.
主要方法:
- 使用了密集护理IV数据库的医疗信息商城.
- 提取并审查了护士关注的句子级干预笔记.
- 验证了笔记和问题,然后将它们映射到CCC系统.
主要成果:
- 处理了近4万个ICU入院患者的960多万份干预笔记.
- 确定了107份与15个关注类别相关的独特干预笔记.
- 完成了63个CCC干预代码,反映了呼吸道和流体问题等主要问题.
结论:
- 成功地将护士的担忧映射到标准化的CCC术语中.
- 提供可量化的护理数据,以加强决策支持.
- 加强医疗保健机构跨越互操作护理数据的基础设施.
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