检查公众对乌克兰防御专制侵略的支持
Lukas Rudolph1, Fabian Haggerty2, Paul W Thurner2
1Department of Politics and Public Administration, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany. lukas.rudolph@uni-konstanz.de.
Nature communications
|January 9, 2026
概括
西方公众对支持乌克兰的看法显示出两极分化. 虽然公民重视乌克兰,但公民重视乌克兰.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 国际关系 国际关系
- 公众论研究 公众论研究
背景情况:
- 俄罗斯入侵乌克兰对自由国际秩序构成了重大挑战.
- 西方民主国家提供军事和金融援助的持续能力对乌克兰的防御至关重要.
- 了解公众对政府承诺的支持对于维持国际决心至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查关键西方民主国家的公民对支持乌克兰的偏好.
- 评估公众论与政府承诺提供长期援助的程度.
- 确定影响公众对乌克兰问题的支持和两极分化因素.
主要方法:
- 调查实验对美国,英国,德国,法国和意大利的10,011名受访者进行了调查.
- 对乌克兰主权,人类痛苦,冲突升级和经济成本的公众态度的分析.
- 根据政治取向,研究国家内部的态度分歧.
主要成果:
- 在所有接受调查的国家中都观察到公众偏好的一致模式.
- 公民普遍支持乌克兰的主权和自决权,并担心人类的痛苦.
- 公众比经济成本更重视升级风险,但存在显著的两极分化,亲西方团体表现出坚定的决心,反西方团体保持冷漠.
结论:
- 西方民主国家的论表现出对支持乌克兰的两极分化模式.
- 民主政党的竞争可能会阻碍西方反对专制侵略的团结和持久性.
- 调查结果强调了国际冲突时期公众情绪和外交政策承诺之间的复杂相互作用.
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