儿童保护模拟研究:为医疗保健专业人员共同设计的通过对话的以儿童为中心的专业间学习
Michelle O'Toole1, Walter Eppich2,3, Clare Sullivan4
1RCSI SIM Centre for Simulation Education and Research, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland. michellelotoole@rcsi.ie.
这项研究开发了一个跨专业的模拟课程,以改善医疗保健专业人员的儿童保护教育. 该课程促进了协作学习和沟通,增强了报告儿童保护问题的信心.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 儿童保护 儿童保护
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 全球每年有超过10亿儿童遭受暴力,儿童保护教育往往是分散的.
- 目前的儿童保护培训是在专业孤岛中进行的,缺乏多专业的方法.
- 在情绪激烈的情况下进行有效的沟通对于保护孩子至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为经验丰富的急诊部医疗保健专业人员设计和评估一个基于模拟的跨专业教育课程.
- 增强参与者共同解决儿童保护问题的能力.
- 改善儿童保护案件中的沟通和报告技能.
主要方法:
- 对32名医疗保健专业人员 (医学,护理,社会工作) 进行了为期两天的面对面跨专业课程.
- 数据收集包括参与者的人口统计,采访,焦点小组和观察现场笔记.
- 实践理论的风景被用来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个关键主题:协作学习,语言的媒介和创造一个安全的空间.
- 参与者在报告儿童保护问题方面表现出更高的知识和信心.
- 该课程在模拟场景中为新成立的团队提供了跨专业的学习机会.
结论:
- 共同设计的课程促进了对保护作为相互依存的责任的共同理解.
- 具有真实的场景的心理安全环境提高了参与者管理不确定性和报告决策的能力.
- 该课程开发了一个共同的保护词汇,并强调了心理安全,协作和儿童在教育中的声音的重要性.
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