巴基斯坦牙科专业人员的倦怠:一项COVID后混合方法研究,研究患病率,预测因素和挑战
Sanaa Ahmed1, Hina Shah2, Rohan Raja3
1Department of Oral Medicine, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. drsanaaumair@gmail.com.
BMC medical education
|January 10, 2026
概括
牙科专业人员在COVID后经历了显著的倦怠,特别是职业生涯早期的个人. 职位名称,而不是人口统计数据,预测了倦怠,强调需要量身定制的机构支持来应对工作负担和情绪压力.
科学领域:
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 牙科专业人员的倦怠是影响教育和患者护理的关键问题.
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行加剧了牙科专业人员的压力.
- 在低收入和中等收入国家,对流行后的倦怠适应研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估巴基斯坦牙科专业人员的倦怠患病率和预测因素.
- 探索COVID后的工作和职业挑战以及应对策略.
- 为了确定影响在后疫情时代燃烧的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,涉及巴基斯坦吉纳辛德医科大学384名牙科专业人员.
- 使用哥本哈根倦怠清单 (CBI) 进行定量数据和定性响应的主题分析.
- 使用SPSS进行燃烧预测指标的可靠性,因数和回归分析.
主要成果:
- 对于CBI来说,可靠性高 (克朗巴赫的α=0.87);平均倦怠得分是49.1.1.
- 个人倦怠最为普遍;毕业生报告了更高的与客户相关的倦怠.
- 职位是唯一重要的倦怠预测因素 (β = .21,p = .001);人口统计数据并不重要.
结论:
- 倦怠仍然是牙科专业人员面临的主要COVID后挑战,特别是个人和与客户有关的方面.
- 角色特定的需求,而不是人口统计,是燃烧的关键驱动因素.
- 针对性机构支持对于面临独特挑战的早期职业牙科专业人员至关重要.
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