多种族青年社会化简报 (MY-Soc-B) 尺度与青少年的验证
Annabelle L Atkin1, Nathan Lieng1, Connor J McNeil1
1Department of Human Development and Family Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA.
概括
这项研究验证了简短的多种族青年社会化量表 (MY-Soc-B),用于评估多种族青少年如何从照顾者那里收到关于种族和文化的信息. 24项级别可靠地衡量了八个关键的社会化因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 多种族人士经常在复杂的种族和文化认同中进行导航.
- 了解照顾者如何社交多种族青年对于身份发展至关重要.
- 现有措施可能会耗时,限制实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证多种族青年社会化量表 (MY-Soc-B) 的简要版本.
- 在多种族青少年的多样样样本中评估缩短尺度的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了在简要版本中确认原始尺度的八个因素结构.
主要方法:
- 使用确认因素分析,将最初的62项量表减少到24项.
- 这项研究利用了318名多元多种族的美国青少年的样本.
- 有效性和可靠性是通过与种族-民族身份测量的相关性来评估的.
主要成果:
- 24个项目MY-Soc-B保留了原来的八个因素结构,具有强大的模型适合性.
- 八个子尺度的可靠性和有效性得到了广泛的支持.
- 大多数MY-Soc-B子尺度和种族-民族身份构造之间的相关性都来自全尺度的复制结果.
结论:
- 简要的MY-Soc-B是评估多种族青年社会化的有效和可靠的措施.
- 该尺度有效地捕捉了多种族青少年如何从照顾者那里体验种族和文化社会化的关键方面.
- MY-Soc-B为研究人员和临床医生提供了一个实用的工具,研究多种族身份发展.
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