在低温等离子体化Inconel 718中化沉的局部腐蚀
Juan Fernando Uribe Cruz1, Oriana Palma Calabokis1,2, Vladimir Ballesteros-Ballesteros1
1Faculty of Engineering and Basic Sciences, Fundación Universitaria Los Libertadores, Bogotá 111221, Colombia.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 10, 2026
概括
连续化Inconel 718的等离子体增强了表面硬度,但在化物环境中显著降低了局部耐腐蚀性. 这种处理损害了关键孔温度,使合金更容易受到腐蚀的影响.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 腐蚀工程 腐蚀工程
- 表面工程是什么?表面工程是什么?
背景情况:
- 合金718是用于含环境中的应用的关键合金.
- 在这种情况下,局部耐腐蚀性对Inconel 718的性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估持续的低温等离子体化对Inconel 718的微观结构,硬度和局部腐蚀行为的影响.
- 为了确定化等离子体作为提高Inconel 718耐久性的表面修饰技术的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在425°C下持续2小时的低温等离子体化.
- 使用X射线衍射 (XRD) 的微结构分析.
- 硬度测试和循环极化测试,以评估耐腐蚀性.
- 确定关键孔温度 (CPT).
主要成果:
- 化等离子体增加了三倍的表面硬度,形成了6.1-6.7微米的化层.
- XRD证实了没有扩展相的CrN沉.
- 化样品的腐蚀率翻了一番,CPT降低了30°C以上,降至10°C以下.
结论:
- 连续的等离子化有效地提高了Inconel 718的表面硬度.
- 化过程显著降低了Inconel 718在富含化物环境中的局部耐腐蚀性.
- 受损的CPT表明,在攻击性条件下,化Inconel 718的性能范围降低了.
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