关于硫酸盐离子的运输规律和腐蚀行为的研究 溶液浸泡FA-PMPC粘合剂
Yuying Hou1, Qiang Xu2, Tao Li1
1School of Civil Engineering, SanJiang University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 10, 2026
概括
与波特兰水泥混凝土相比,酸水泥 (PMPC) 具有优越的硫酸盐耐受性,硫酸盐扩散和扩张明显较低. 添加飞灰进一步增强了PMPC的性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 腐蚀科学 腐蚀科学
背景情况:
- 硫酸盐攻击是水泥材料的主要降解机制.
- 酸水泥 (PMPC) 是一个有前途的替代粘合剂,有可能提高耐用性.
- 了解PMPC的硫酸盐腐蚀行为对于其实际应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究PMPC糊的硫酸盐腐蚀行为.
- 为了比较PMPC的硫酸盐耐受性,添加飞灰 (FA) 和不添加飞灰 (FA).
- 为基于PMPC的材料的应用提供一个实验基础.
主要方法:
- PMPC标本暴露在5%的Na2SO4溶液中.
- 测量了硫酸盐含量,强度和长度变化随着时间的推移.
- 分析了相组合和微观结构.
- 确定了硫酸盐扩散系数和膨胀率.
主要成果:
- PMPC的硫酸盐扩散系数比波特兰水泥混凝土低一个数量级.
- 与普通PMPC (FM0) 相比,使用20%飞灰 (FM2) 的PMPC表现出较低的表面硫酸盐度,扩散深度和扩散系数.
- 在浸泡360天后,FM2标本保持了超过95%的基准强度,并且与FM0.0相比,体积膨胀显著减少.
结论:
- PMPC表现出优异的硫酸盐耐腐蚀性.
- 将飞灰纳入PMPC进一步提高了其硫酸盐耐受性和耐用性.
- PMPC,特别是飞灰,是易受硫酸盐攻击的环境中可行的材料.
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