交响曲:协同的等级度量融合和预测混合优化为网络收益率-A VANET路由协议
Abdul Karim Kazi1, Muhammad Imran1, Raheela Asif1
1Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 10, 2026
概括
新的车辆特设网络 (VANET) 路由协议SYMPHONY提高了可靠性和可持续性. 它通过自适应地融合网络指标来实现卓越的性能,以便在动态环境中优化路由.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络工程 网络工程
- 智能运输系统 智能运输系统
背景情况:
- 车载特设网络 (VANET) 在满足可靠性,延迟和可持续性需求方面面临挑战.
- 当前的路由协议通常只优化一个或两个指标,缺乏整合适应.
- 需要一个轻量级的,可部署的解决方案来实现VANET中的异质度量融合.
研究的目的:
- 介绍SYMPHONY,这是一个新的VANET路由协议.
- 开发一种适应机制,以融合可靠性,延迟和可持续性指标.
- 在各种场景中对SYMPHONY的性能与现有协议进行评估.
主要方法:
- SYMPHONY采用了三层方法:邻里过,基于集群的路由与模糊的能量意识指标,以及一个元启发式优化器.
- 在线重量适应模块 (上下文线性波段) 动态调整米度聚变重量.
- 使用数据包交付比率,端到端延迟和绿色性能指数来评估性能.
主要成果:
- 与基线相比,SYMPHONY 的数据包交付率提高了12-18%.
- 端到端的延迟时间减少了20-35%.
- 绿色绩效指数增长了22-45%,表明可持续性得到了增强.
结论:
- 在关键指标上,SYMPHONY 显著改善了 VANET 的性能.
- 该协议的适应性,多目标方法在动态环境中是有效的.
- SYMPHONY保持了低的控制开销和计算要求,确保了实际的部署性.
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