解剖位置对可穿戴心率监测器在休息和各种运动强度期间精度的影响
Masoud Moghaddam1, James P Collins1, Caroline E Gardner1
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Hazel Hall, Suite 2082, Princess Anne, MD 21853, USA.
在休息和稳定的运动过程中,基于手臂的光电晶体成像 (PPG) 可穿戴设备提供准确的心率 (HR) 监测. 精度随着高强度活动而下降,但上臂位置通常会改善结果,而不是手腕或前臂.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
背景情况:
- 光电脉扫描 (PPG) 是一种用于可穿戴心率 (HR) 监测的常见技术.
- PPG设备的准确性可能会受到活动类型,强度和传感器放置的影响.
- 胸罩被认为是HR监控的黄金标准,但可穿戴设备提供了更大的便利.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估基于手臂的PPG可穿戴HR监控器的准确性.
- 为了将设备的准确性与经过验证的胸参考值进行比较.
- 评估各种活动水平的准确性,从休息到高强度运动.
主要方法:
- 28名健康成年人参与了这项研究.
- 测试了6台HR监控器:极地H10胸,极地Verity Sense (前臂),Garmin Forerunner (手腕) 和三个Whoop 4.0设备 (手腕,前臂,上臂).
- 参与者接受了休息,热身,高强度burpees和分级跑步机炼协议.
主要成果:
- 休息时HR监测器的准确性最高,随着运动强度的增加而下降.
- 在休息和分级运动期间,前臂和上臂的位置 (Verity Sense,Whoop-upper arm) 与胸高度一致.
- 高强度的Burpees导致了最低的准确性,尽管Whoop-upper手臂的表现相对更好.
结论:
- PPG可穿戴设备可以在休息,热身和稳定状态炼期间提供准确的HR监测,特别是近距离放置 (前臂/上臂).
- 由于运动工件,在强烈的全身活动中,精度会下降.
- 解剖位置显著影响PPG可穿戴设备的准确性.
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