诊断评估表的组成 开发一个个性化的森林治疗方案的项目 对于患有抑郁症的患者:德尔菲技术的应用
Gayeon Kim1, Sinae Kang1, Kyungsook Paek1
1Graduated Department of Forest Therapy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 10, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了一个诊断评估表,以帮助临床医生为抑郁症患者创建个性化的森林治疗计划. 它确定了26项活动和9项安全预防措施,用于将基于自然的干预措施纳入心理健康护理.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 临床精神病学 临床精神病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内抑郁症的患病率正在上升,需要新的非药物治疗方法.
- 森林疗法看起来很有前途,但其应用的实际临床工具很少.
- 整合医疗和森林治疗需要对临床医生提供结构化的支持.
研究的目的:
- 为个性化森林治疗计划开发诊断评估表的组件.
- 支持临床医生为抑郁症量身定制森林治疗干预措施.
- 促进医疗和森林治疗的实际整合.
主要方法:
- 系统地分析跨学科的程序文献和案例材料.
- 识别可转让的程序元素和治疗活动.
- 两轮的德尔菲调查涉及17名森林治疗和医学专家.
主要成果:
- 26种治疗活动的识别和分类,分为六种类型.
- 开发评估项目,以指导临床医生在活动选择.
- 确定了安全有效的程序设计的九个关键预防措施.
结论:
- 为创建针对抑郁症的个性化森林治疗计划提供了一个结构化的框架.
- 该评估表支持临床医生和教练在医疗森林治疗整合.
- 建议实验性实地测试来验证诊断评估表.
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