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Updated: Jan 13, 2026

A Dual-Functional Electroactive Filter Towards Simultaneously SbIII Oxidation and Sequestration

A Dual-Functional Electroactive Filter Towards Simultaneously SbIII Oxidation and Sequestration

Published on: December 5, 2019

一种双功能化的生物炭,通过局部化阴离子域超越静电排斥,用于选择性反 (((V) 移除和资源价值化

Wei Huang¹, Xianke Wan¹, Zhixuan Yang¹

¹School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan 410128, China.

Journal of colloid and interface science

|January 10, 2026

概括

一种新的生物炭吸附剂有效地从水中去除有毒的 (Sb(V)). 然后,废物被重新利用为离子电池的高性能阳极,展示了可持续的循环经济方法.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
电化学电化学电化学

背景情况:

水中的反污染对公众健康构成风险.
需要有效和广泛适用的整治技术.
现有的方法可能缺乏选择性或稳定性.

研究的目的:

开发一种复合吸附剂,用于选择性去除五价抗 (Sb(V)).
为了研究吸附剂在各种条件下的性能.
探索重新利用消耗的吸附剂来利用资源.

主要方法:

制造一种双分子复合吸附剂 (Lc@PPLB),使用素衍生生物炭,聚乙烯胺 (PEI) 和L-氨酸.
吸附实验以确定容量,选择性和稳定性.
密度功能理论 (DFT) 计算以阐明吸附机制.
重新利用带有Sb的吸附剂作为离子电池的阳极.

主要成果:

该Lc@PPLB吸附剂在pH3.3下达到566.3mg/g的高最大吸附能力.
证明了高选择性,在真实水中强大的性能,在十个循环后>90%的效率.
DFT的计算证实了协同作用的吸附机制.
在200个循环后,重新使用的吸附剂在离子电池中提供了203.9 mAh/g的稳定容量.

结论:

开发的吸附剂为Sb(V) 补救提供了有效和稳定的解决方案.
一个协同机制增强了反的去除.
将废弃的吸附剂重新用于电池阳极,这是一个可行的循环经济战略.
这种综合方法将环境修复与可持续的资源利用相结合.

关键词:

抗氧化物修复的修复方法双功能化的生物炭.选择性吸附是一种选择性吸附.协同作用机制协同作用机制废弃物价值化废弃物价值化废弃物价值化

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