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相关概念视频

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

265
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
265
The Scientific Method01:32

The Scientific Method

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The scientific method is a detailed, empirical problem-solving process used by biologists and other scientists. This iterative approach involves formulating a question based on observation, developing a testable potential explanation for the observation (called a hypothesis), making and testing predictions based on the hypothesis, and using the findings to create new hypotheses and predictions.
Generally, predictions are tested using carefully-designed experiments. Based on the outcome of these...
255.6K
The Scientific Method02:40

The Scientific Method

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Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
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The Scientific Method03:50

The Scientific Method

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Chemistry is an empirical science. Scientists often pose questions to understand the chemistry in everyday life and seek answers to these questions. To achieve this, scientists follow a definitive series of steps that together make up the Scientific Method. This approach involves making observations, asking questions, building a hypothesis, conducting experiments, analyzing results, and forming a conclusion. 
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Decision Making: Traditional Method01:14

Decision Making: Traditional Method

5.0K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
5.0K
Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

6.8K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
6.8K

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 13, 2026

The Participant-Reported Implementation Update and Score PRIUS: A Novel Method for Capturing Implementation-Related Data Over Time
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The Participant-Reported Implementation Update and Score PRIUS: A Novel Method for Capturing Implementation-Related Data Over Time

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脱殖民实施科学:呼吁方法论多元主义.

Sali Hafez1, Agata Pacho1, Ruth Ponsford1

  • 1Centre for Evaluation, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

The Lancet. Global health
|January 10, 2026
PubMed
概括

实现科学的脱殖需要超越公平,采取破坏性的方法. 整合各种各样的知识方式可以提高研究中的正义,有效性和科学稳定性.

科学领域:

  • 实施科学 实施科学
  • 脱殖民研究 脱殖民研究
  • 健康 公平 卫生 公平

背景情况:

  • 实现科学的非殖民化是一个关键和必要的企业.
  • 目前的努力往往侧重于公平,但需要更深入的转型.

研究的目的:

  • 在实施科学中倡导颠覆性的非殖民化方法.
  • 挑战该领域现有的方法论和认识论框架.
  • 通过整合各种知识方式,促进方法的多元化.

主要方法:

  • 这种观点综合了对实施科学的批判性观点.
  • 它涉及审问学术研究的殖民基础.
  • 它要求对抗既定的认识方式.

主要成果:

  • 脱殖民主义的方法丰富了实施科学,超出了仅仅是公平考虑的范围.
  • 方法论多元主义被表现为更公正,更有效,更科学地强大.
  • 不同的认识方式对于一个非殖民化的领域是必不可少的.

结论:

  • 实现科学需要从根本上改变其基本原则.

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  • 拥抱方法多元主义和多样化的认识论对于科学进步至关重要.
  • 面对研究的殖民建筑对于真正的转型至关重要.