检查青少年运动员在密集训练中心的应对能力:简介分析分析
Fabien Varenne1, Noémie Lienhart2, Julie Doron1
1Nantes Université, Movement - Interactions - Performance, MIP, UR 4334, F-44000 Nantes, France.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|January 11, 2026
概括
青少年运动员在密集训练中表现出四种应对概况,受社会支持的影响. 这是一个很棒的节目,这是一个很棒的节目.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 体育心理学
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
- 压力和应对机制
背景情况:
- 强化训练给青少年运动员带来了独特的压力,影响了他们的福祉和表现.
- 有效的压力管理和社交互动对于运动成功和心理健康至关重要.
- 了解应对策略对于在高压环境中支持年轻运动员至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在密集训练中的青少年运动员中不同的应对概况.
- 调查感知到的社会支持和应对情况的个人资料成员之间的关系.
- 描述有关压力,表现和情绪的这些应对配置文件的适应结果.
主要方法:
- 针对461名青少年运动员 (平均年龄17岁) 采用以人为中心的方法.
- 通过关于社会支持 (家长,教练),应对,压力,表现,幸福感和情绪的问卷收集的数据.
- 多变量差异分析 (MANOVA) 用于分析已识别的配置文件之间的差异.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种应对概况:低,参与,中等和不参与的应对.
- 根据感知到的社会支持,个人资料成员的成员数量有很大差异.
- "脱离应对"的个人资料显示,幸福感,主观表现和积极情绪显著下降,负面情绪较高.
结论:
- 青少年运动员的应对概况是多样化的,并受到社会支持系统的影响.
- "脱离应对"特征与不良结果相关,突出了针对性干预的必要性.
- 研究结果强调了运动员支持网络在促进适应性应对和整体卓越方面发挥的关键作用.
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