相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 13, 2026

CO2-Lasertonsillotomy Under Local Anesthesia in Adults
Published on: November 6, 2019
在儿科患者的部分和总桃体切除术后,声乐结果的比较
Peiman Zanjani1, Önal İncebay2, Fatma Esen Aydınlı2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Sihhiye, Ankara 06100, Turkey.
部分和整体桃体切除术可以通过减少声道阻力和降低基本频率 (F0) 来改善儿童的语音质量. 整体桃切除术可能会引起微妙的共振变化,需要进行手术前的讨论.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 儿科语音科学 儿科语音科学
背景情况:
- 桃体缩可以影响声道,但其对儿科语音后桃体切除术的影响还未得到充分研究.
- 以前的研究更多地关注睡眠和桃体炎的管理,而不是语音结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较部分和总桃体切除术对儿科语音特征的影响.
- 为了评估手术后的前三个月内声音的变化.
主要方法:
- 44名儿童 (4-12岁) 接受了全部 (n=22) 或部分 (n=22) 桃体切除术.
- 语音评估包括主观 (儿科语音障碍指数 (pVHI)) 和客观措施 (多维语音程序, cepstral 分析, formant 频率).
- 术前和术后1个月和3个月进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 两个手术组都显示了pVHI得分和平均基本频率 (F0) 的显著降低.
- 手术后的震,闪和噪声与律比率没有显著变化.
- 整体桃切除术导致更明显的形成频率转移 (/i/的F1,F2),表明微妙的共振变化.
结论:
- 桃体切除术通过降低声道阻力和降低F0.0来影响声输出.
- 整体桃切除术可以导致微妙的声道共振变化,即使没有直接的声影响.
- 关于潜在的共振变化的手术前咨询是值得关注的儿童和家长.
更多相关视频
07:38Isolation of Tonsillar Mononuclear Cells to Study Ex Vivo Innate Immune Responses in a Human Mucosal Lymphoid Tissue
Published on: June 14, 2020
07:22Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
Published on: December 1, 2023
相关概念视频
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Tonsillitis II: Management
Tonsillitis I: Introduction
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Equipment Required
Larynx
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids,...