情绪反应模式和COVID-19疫苗的意图和吸收在两个近似的国家代表美国. 样本:一个潜伏的个人资料分析复制研究研究
Patricia K Carreño1, Leah M Adams1,2, Kara Hokes3
1Department of Psychology, George Mason University.
Behavioral medicine (Washington, D.C.)
|January 12, 2026
概括
情绪显著影响COVID-19疫苗决定. 识别不同的情感概况显示,愤怒和厌恶与拒绝接种疫苗有关,而高情感参与与更高的疫苗接种率相关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 与认知相比,有限的研究已经探索了情绪在COVID-19疫苗接种决策中的作用.
- 众所周知,情绪对健康行为有影响,因此需要在疫苗接种的背景下更深入地理解.
研究的目的:
- 在美国成年人中使用隐性个人资料分析来识别针对COVID-19疫苗接种的独特情绪反应概况.
- 检查这些已识别的情感概况如何影响疫苗的意图和吸收.
主要方法:
- 隐性个人资料分析被用来根据对COVID-19疫苗接种的情绪反应对成年人进行分组.
- 在不同的疫苗接种授权阶段调查了两个代表美国成年人样本 (N=3,853和N=3,528).
主要成果:
- 连续确定了五种情感概况:"没有受到情绪影响"",蔑视"",低情绪效应"",中度情绪效应"和"高情绪效应".
- "蔑视"组显示了最高的疫苗拒绝/未接种疫苗率,而"高情绪影响"组表现出较低的犹和更高的疫苗接种率.
- 在未接种疫苗的个人中,对COVID-19疫苗的担忧在不同情感组之间存在差异.
结论:
- 情绪概况显著预测COVID-19疫苗的意图和吸收.
- 针对COVID-19疫苗接种的公共卫生信息应量身定制,以解决特定的情绪反应,包括与愤怒和厌恶有关的情绪反应.
- 情绪响应式的沟通策略对于提高疫苗接种活动效率至关重要.
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