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手术前的负面情绪状态与光折射性角膜切除术期间的眼睛运动之间的关联

Hesam Hashemian¹, Hooman Ahmadzadeh¹, Alireza Razavi^1,2

¹Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Journal of ophthalmic & vision research

|January 12, 2026

概括

这项研究没有发现患者抑郁,焦虑或压力和光折射性角膜切除术 (PRK) 期间的眼睛运动之间的联系. 然而,在PRK手术期间,较长的激光切除时间与较大的眼动变异性有关.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
手术技术手术技术
心理学心理学心理学

背景情况:

光折射性角膜切除术 (PRK) 是一种常见的折射性手术.
患者的情绪状态可能会影响手术结果.
了解PRK过程中心理因素和眼睛运动之间的关系对于优化精度至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查在PRK期间负面情绪 (抑郁,焦虑,压力) 和眼动力之间的相关性.
为了确定心理困扰是否影响PRK候选人的眼睛跟踪准确度和精度.

主要方法:

一个比较的案例系列涉及53名PRK候选人.
使用抑郁症,焦虑和压力等级 (DASS-21) 的术前评估.
在PRK期间分析眼睛运动,测量辐射瞳孔到激光距离以获得集中精度和标准偏差 (SD) 精度.

主要成果:

在DASS-21得分和PRK期间眼球运动的平均值或SD之间没有发现显著的相关性.
术前球体等效与压力,焦虑和DASS-21总得分之间存在弱负相关性.
除时间和眼睛运动的SD之间观察到微弱的正相关性,这表明较长的程序的精度降低.

结论:

通过DASS-21测量,手术前的负面情绪似乎不会在PRK期间影响眼睛的运动.
加长的切除时间与眼动 (SD) 的更大变化有关,可能会影响手术精度.
进一步的研究可能会探索其他心理因素或手术期间的干预措施来管理眼动变化.

关键词:

光折射性角质切除术是一种光折射性角质切除术.压力压力压力压力焦虑焦虑是一种焦虑.这就是DASS-21.抑郁症抑郁症抑郁症

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