印度人口中不同缺陷小组之间的牙间牙大小差异
Devashish S Sawai1, Rishiraj S Karki1, Vidisha Punetha1
1Department of Dentistry, Government Doon Medical College, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|January 12, 2026
概括
这项研究发现,博尔顿比率在印度人口中是可靠的. 虽然前博尔顿比率显示了II类缺陷的显著增加,但整体比率在各组中基本一致.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科形态学 牙科形态学
背景情况:
- 评估牙到的大小差异在正学中至关重要.
- 博尔顿比率是评估这些差异的广泛使用的指数.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较印度人与不同类型的缺陷的整体和前博尔顿比率.
- 评估标准博尔顿比率在印度人口中的适用性.
主要方法:
- 分析了300个印度患者的治疗前牙成型,这些患者患有Angle's Class I,II和III类缺陷.
- 测量前部和整体博尔顿比率,并与已建立的博尔顿标准进行比较.
- 对博尔顿比率的基于性别的分析.
主要成果:
- 平均总体的博尔顿比率显示,不良闭合组之间的差异并不显著.
- 与标准相比,前部博尔顿比率的平均值在I类和III类缺陷中没有显著增加,但在II类缺陷中显著增加.
- 在II类男性患者中观察到平均总体博尔顿比率的统计学上显著增加.
结论:
- 博尔顿比率证明了评估印度人口牙大小差异的可靠性.
- 之前的博尔顿比率变化,特别是在II类缺陷中,在对这一群体的正义牙科治疗计划中需要考虑.
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