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一个严重烧伤的患者的功能沉浸式康复与耐火性疼痛:一个案例报告

Cristián Lathrop¹, Carolina Pino¹, Benjamín Peralta-Wieland²

¹Neurorehabilitation Institute, Mutual de Seguridad Clinical Hospital, Santiago, Chile.

Physiotherapy theory and practice

|January 12, 2026

概括

沉浸式虚拟现实康复有效减少疼痛和改善严重烧伤患者的功能. 这种非药理学方法还降低了药物成本,证明了其在康复中的价值.

科学领域:

康复医学康复医学康复医学
疼痛管理疼痛管理
虚拟现实技术虚拟现实技术

背景情况:

严重的烧伤需要长时间的康复治疗,通常涉及痛苦的治疗.
当前的疼痛管理策略往往是不充分的,并带来不良影响.
结合疼痛缓解和功能恢复的综合方法至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 康复的可行性和影响.
评估VR对严重烧伤患者疼痛调节和功能恢复的影响.
在这个人群中分析VR康复对健康的经济效益.

主要方法:

一个涉及严重烧伤患者 (60%的总体表面积) 的病例研究,患有耐火性疼痛.
实施12次沉浸式VR康复方案,与传统治疗相结合.
结果指标包括疼痛评分 (数值评分表),功能状态 (功能独立度量),用户满意度和药物成本.

主要成果:

程序性疼痛显著减少 (NRS中位数为8/10至4/10),沉浸度更高与下部疼痛相关.
功能独立的显著改善 (FIM分数从13/91到59/91).
患者耐受性高 (USEQ 93.33%) 和总止痛药费用减少 59%.

结论:

沉浸式VR康复是一种可行且有效的非药物治疗策略,用于重度烧伤恢复.
这种方法成功地提高了患者的恢复,减少了疼痛强度,并减少了对止痛药的依赖.
虚拟现实康复为复杂的烧伤病例提供了显著的成本节约和改善的结果.

关键词:

烧伤,烧伤的伤害.卫生经济学卫生经济学疼痛管理疼痛管理康复康复康复康复康复康复虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实

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