构建DMRS-SR-30防御类别的验证研究,使用人际交际环复
JoAnna Molina1, Carly Kahn1, Emily Dowgwillo1
1Department of Psychology, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit, MI, USA.
Journal of personality assessment
|January 12, 2026
概括
一个新的自我报告措施,国防机制评级尺度-自我报告-30 (DMRS-SR-30),有效地评估防御机制. 研究结果将成熟的防御与更好的人际功能联系在一起,而不成熟的防御与更高的痛苦联系在一起.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 防御机制对于管理焦虑和保持自我概念至关重要,影响人格和人际关系.
- 现有的防御自我报告措施缺乏心理测量健全性,限制了研究和临床应用.
- 防御机制评分尺度-自我报告-30 (DMRS-SR-30) 是一种评估整体防御功能和特定类别 (成熟,神经质,不成熟) 的新措施.
研究的目的:
- 通过评估DMRS-SR-30的人际关系特征来检查DMRS-SR-30的构造有效性.
- 为了研究DMRS-SR-30得分和人际环复合体 (IPC) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了通过亚马逊的MTurk招募的361名参与者的自我报告数据.
- 采用结构总结方法分析来检查防御功能的人际特征.
- 相关的DMRS-SR-30得分与人际关系问题,有效性,痛苦和反人类主义有关.
主要成果:
- 结果支持DMRS-SR-30的有效性,与理论预期保持一致.
- 成熟的防御与服从性问题相关,温暖的有效性,低危险性和高的人际有效性.
- 神经防御与服从性问题和高痛苦有关,而不成熟的防御与主导性问题,高痛苦和反人类主义有关.
结论:
- DMRS-SR-30是一种心理测量测量仪,用于评估防御机制及其人际关系.
- 研究结果突出了与成熟,神经质和不成熟的防御风格相关的独特人际关系概况.
- 这项研究强调了IPC在理解防御机制的人际性质方面的实用性.
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