无细胞皮肤基质插入与在前耳管切除术后的带 anchoring suture 相比
Seokhwan Lee1, Han-Seul Na1, Sung-Won Choi1,2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
概括
与 sutures 相比,无细胞皮肤矩阵 (ADM) 插入显著改善了前耳道切除术后的美学满意度. 这种安全的技术有效地管理软组织缺陷而不增加并发症.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
- 手术结果研究研究.
背景情况:
- 耳前囊切除术可能会导致死空间和低于最佳的审美结果.
- 传统的治疗方法涉及筋膜固,有效性各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较无细胞皮肤基质 (ADM) 插入与带固接,以管理死空间和前耳垂切除术后的美学结果.
主要方法:
- 对135例耳前切除术 (2020年9月至2024年12月) 的回顾性审查.
- 两个连续的队列:面膜固定 (n=52) 和ADM插入 (n=83).
- 分析手术时间,并发症 (血清瘤,血瘤),复发和审美满意度 (利克尔特尺度).
主要成果:
- ADM组表现出显著更高的美学满意度 (3.96对3.21,p<0.001).
- 在ADM组中,患者满意度更高 (得分≥4) (69.9%与36.5%,p<0.001).
- 两组之间在手术时间,并发症或复发率上没有显著差异.
结论:
- 无细胞皮肤基质 (ADM) 插入是一种安全有效的替代方案,用于软组织缺陷后 preauricular fistulectomy.
- 与没有增加风险的 sutures 相比,ADM插入提供了优越的美学结果.
- 对于需要重建的实质性缺陷患者来说,ADM是一个有价值的选择.
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