护理准备与护理能力之间的关系 护理人员照顾脊髓损伤患者的护理人员
Senem Duman1, Tulay Basak1, Emre Adigüzel2
1Gulhane Faculty of Nursing, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara, Turkey.
概括
结构化培训显著提高了护理人员对脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的能力和准备. 康复护士是提高技能和减少护理人员负担的关键.
科学领域:
- 康复护理 康复护理
- 脊髓损伤护理 脊髓损伤护理
- 护理人员的准备和能力.
背景情况:
- 脊髓损伤 (SCI) 在发病率和死亡率方面存在重大挑战.
- 首次护理人员需要足够的能力和准备,以有效地管理SCI.
- 了解护理人员的需求对于成功的康复结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估初次护理人员对SCI患者的护理能力和准备程度.
- 确定影响护理人员能力和准备能力的因素.
- 为制定有针对性的护理人员支持和培训计划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及122名护理人员的横截面和相关性研究,该研究涉及122名护理人员的护理人员,这些护理人员是 paraplegia 或 tetraplegia 患者的首次护理人员.
- 使用描述性特征表格,护理准备度表和护理能力度表收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性和回归方法.
主要成果:
- 在护理能力和准备能力之间观察到强烈的正相关性 (r=.836,p<.001).
- 高等教育水平和医疗保健专业人员的先前培训与能力和准备能力的提高有关.
- 转移被确定为为45.1%的参与者提供护理的最具挑战性的方面.
结论:
- 在住院康复期间,有针对性的培训计划对于提高护理人员能力和准备能力至关重要.
- 结构化,个性化的教育对于改善SCI护理人员的结果至关重要.
- 康复护士在技能发展和减轻护理人员负担方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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