[自然资本利用对河南省高质量发展的影响,基于三维生态足迹模型]
Ye-Ning Wang1, Xiao-Lei Zhang1, Bao-Sheng Wang2,3
1Institute of Geographical Sciences, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology
|January 12, 2026
概括
本研究量化了河南省自然资本利用与高质量发展 (HQD) 之间的联系. 结果显示了复杂的关系,自然资本利用通常促进HQD,但回报率下降.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 区域经济学 区域经济学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 评估自然资本利用对于生态保护和高质量发展至关重要.
- 河南省在黄河流域的发展需要了解资源利用和经济进步之间的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估河南省自然资本利用率与HQD之间的相关性.
- 分析HQD和自然资本利用的时空演变.
- 探索这两个因素之间的脱和值效应.
主要方法:
- 在新发展理念的基础上构建了高质量的发展指数 (HQD).
- 采用扩展的三维生态足迹模型来评估自然资本利用率 (生态足迹大小和深度).
- 利用脱指数和值回归模型来分析相关性.
主要成果:
- 在河南各城市的HQD和自然资本利用中观察到显著的空间异质性.
- 在HQD和生态足迹大小之间发现了一个反转的'U'形关系.
- 大多数城市都发现了HQD与生态足迹深度之间的强烈脱关系,这表明HQD的改善速度快于资源消耗.
结论:
- 自然资本的利用,特别是生态足迹的大小和深度,积极影响HQD的改善,尽管回报率下降.
- 在HQD和资源使用的空间差异突出了定制的区域发展战略的需要.
- 这些发现为生态保护和促进黄河流域高质量发展提供了关键的见解.
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