Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

953
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
953
Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

1.2K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.2K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

1.1K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.1K

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Intermittent myopic visual exposure triggers myopia progression via H3K27me3.

Genome medicine·2026
Same author

A full life cycle biological clock based on routine clinical data and its impact in health and diseases.

Nature medicine·2025
Same author

Augmentation of scleral glycolysis promotes myopia through histone lactylation.

Cell metabolism·2024
Same author

Inhibition of Dyrk1A Attenuates LPS-Induced Neuroinflammation via the TLR4/NF-κB P65 Signaling Pathway.

Inflammation·2022
Same author

A comparison of methods to harmonize cortical thickness measurements across scanners and sites.

NeuroImage·2022
Same author

Enhancing Built-in Electric Field via Molecular Dipole Control in Conjugated Microporous Polymers for Boosting Charge Separation.

ACS applied materials & interfaces·2022

相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Inducement and Evaluation of a Murine Model of Experimental Myopia
07:20

Inducement and Evaluation of a Murine Model of Experimental Myopia

Published on: January 22, 2019

10.4K

人工智能引导的个性化预测近视的进展和干预措施.

Sian Liu1, Yuxing Lu1,2, Xiaoman Li1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Institute for Advanced Study on Eye Health and Diseases, Institute for Clinical Data Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

NPJ digital medicine
|January 12, 2026
PubMed
概括

人工智能 (AI) 准确地预测了儿童近视的进展. 近视进展预测模型 (MPPM) 预测了自然进展和个性化近视管理的治疗结果.

更多相关视频

Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients
07:06

Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients

Published on: March 29, 2022

3.2K
Author Spotlight: Exploring Press Needle Efficacy and Underlying Molecular Pathways
05:26

Author Spotlight: Exploring Press Needle Efficacy and Underlying Molecular Pathways

Published on: April 12, 2024

2.5K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Inducement and Evaluation of a Murine Model of Experimental Myopia
07:20

Inducement and Evaluation of a Murine Model of Experimental Myopia

Published on: January 22, 2019

10.4K
Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients
07:06

Binocular Dynamic Visual Acuity in Eyeglass-Corrected Myopic Patients

Published on: March 29, 2022

3.2K
Author Spotlight: Exploring Press Needle Efficacy and Underlying Molecular Pathways
05:26

Author Spotlight: Exploring Press Needle Efficacy and Underlying Molecular Pathways

Published on: April 12, 2024

2.5K

科学领域:

  • 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
  • 人工智能的人工智能
  • 遗传学 遗传学 是一个

背景情况:

  • 近视是一个重要的全球健康问题,特别是在儿童和青少年.
  • 准确预测近视的进展对于有效的管理至关重要.
  • 目前的管理策略缺乏个性化和精确的结果预测.

研究的目的:

  • 开发和验证基于变压器的AI模型,即近视进展预测模型 (MPPM),用于预测近视进展.
  • 通过对自然进展和治疗效果的准确预测,实现个性化的近视管理.
  • 用人工智能驱动的方法评估不同近视干预措施的有效性.

主要方法:

  • 开发了一个由两个模块组成的AI模型 (MPPM):自然进展模块 (NPM) 和干预进展模块 (IPM).
  • 在超过110万个儿童和青少年的折射记录上训练了NPM,用于预测球体等价值 (SE) 和轴长 (AL).
  • 在使用基于变压器的因果机器学习框架的干预队伍上接受IPM培训 (阿特罗平,脊髓瘤学,失焦眼镜,RLRL治疗).

主要成果:

  • 在10年内,NPM实现了SE (R2=0.94) 和AL (R2=0.91) 的高预测精度.
  • 在干预措施下,IPM准确预测了近视变化 (SE:R2>0.88;AL:R2>0.80).
  • 重复的低水平红光 (RLRL) 治疗显示出近视逆转的潜力,而其他干预措施减缓了进展.

结论:

  • 作为一个人工智能驱动的平台,MPPM显示出强大的潜力,用于个性化的儿科近视管理.
  • 该模型能够在各种条件和干预措施下准确预测近视的进展.
  • 以人工智能为动力的预测建模可以优化对个别患者近视管理策略.