我们需要的是什么,而不是我们所得到的:来自使用毒品的年轻性工作者的行动建议
Marie Schneider1, Josephine Achieng1, Rebeca Calzada Olvera1
1Youth RISE, Killarney, Ireland.
Harm reduction journal
|January 12, 2026
概括
吸毒的年轻性工作者面临着国家监控和暴力的增加,因为法律将其定为犯罪. 本评论为服务提供者和政策制定者提供指导,以更好地支持这个脆弱的人群.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 使用毒品的年轻性工作者 (YSWUD) 受毒品使用和性工作的犯罪法律的影响不成比例.
- 年龄,加上这些犯罪化政策,导致国家对YSWUD的监视和准加大.
- 惩罚性方法对YSWUD的基本健康,社会和减少伤害服务造成了巨大的障碍.
研究的目的:
- 扩大YSWUD的全球经验和优先事项.
- 为服务提供商和政策制定者提供可操作的指导.
- 在与YSWUD接触时,倡导采取超越刑事犯罪的方法.
主要方法:
- 这篇评论综合了YSWUD在全球的经验和专业知识.
- 它强调了这一群体面临的跨界挑战.
- 它旨在通过YSWUD的直接见解来为政策和实践提供信息.
主要成果:
- 犯罪化加剧了YSWUD的结构性和日常暴力,包括过量使用的风险和警察的准.
- 由于惩罚性的法律框架,现有服务往往无法获得或不足.
- YSWUD拥有开发有效和基于权利的支持系统的关键专业知识.
结论:
- 服务提供者和政策制定者必须通过超越犯罪化来解决边缘化的根本原因.
- 与YSWUD直接接触对于制定有效的健康,社会和减少危害的战略至关重要.
- 政策改革对于减少国家批准的暴力和改善YSWUD获得护理的机会至关重要.
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