基于Web的生活方式应用程序,以支持间歇性音患者的二次预防
Rebecka Striberger1,2, Moncef Zarrouk2,3, Malin Axelsson1
1Department of Care Science, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, Sweden.
VASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
|January 13, 2026
概括
一个基于网络的应用程序在支持间歇性关节障碍 (IC) 患者的二次预防方面表现有希望. 虽然没有改善步行距离,但它提高了生活质量和患者对改变生活方式的动力.
科学领域:
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 患者自我管理
背景情况:
- 间歇性声 (IC) 需要终身的二次预防,但目前的支持是不够的.
- 对于IC自我管理的电子健康 (e-health) 干预措施尚未得到充分研究.
- 需要创新的策略来改善患者对治疗的坚持.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于网络的应用程序对IC患者的二次预防结果的影响.
- 评估电子健康应用程序的可用性和患者体验.
- 探索数字工具在增强IC自我管理方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 一个随机控制的试验试验,涉及34名IC患者.
- 干预组使用基于网络的应用程序3个月报告身体活动,吸烟,药物和生活质量 (QoL).
- 结果包括步行距离,脚-手臂指数 (ABI),血压,生活方式因素和QoL,使用混合模型和威尔科克森签名等级测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与该应用程序一起观察到高报告遵守率 (86-93%).
- 在干预组中,生活质量 (QoL) 显著改善 (p=.049).
- 患者对病情的洞察力增加,并报告了应用程序的积极经验,包括增加动机.
结论:
- 电子健康应用程序显示了支持IC患者的二次预防遵守的潜力.
- 较高的遵守率和改善的质量生活水平表明,电子健康是患者自我管理的可行工具.
- 在全面的随机对照试验中进行进一步的调查是有必要的,以证实这些发现.
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