在社会护理中的成本效益决策建模:探索为什么,如何,以及下一个什么
Dacheng Huo1, Sebastian Hinde1, Laura Bojke1
1University of York Centre for Health Economics, York, England, UK.
成本效益决策建模对社会护理有价值,但发展不足. 需要方法上的进步来规范一致和透明的决策方法.
科学领域:
- 社会护理研究 社会护理研究
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 决策分析 决策分析
背景情况:
- 从历史上看,与其他健康相关领域相比,经济评估对社会护理研究的影响有限.
- 越来越多的研究资金和政策对社会护理的兴趣,包括应用成本效益决策建模.
研究的目的:
- 探索成本效益决策建模在社会护理环境中的实用性.
- 检查这些模型的实施情况,并确定必要的未来步骤,以实现可靠的应用.
- 提供理论效益的概述,并总结有关社会护理决策模型的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 出版和灰色文献的文献搜索,以寻找社会护理中的成本效益决策模型.
- 在这种特定的背景下,这些模型的理论附加值的概述.
主要成果:
- 社会护理中的成本效益决策建模是一个新兴领域,只有很少的确定的例子和有限的方法研究.
- 现有的研究,尽管方法有所不同,但证明了决策建模在社会护理中的实用性和价值.
结论:
- 成本效益决策建模具有显著的潜力,可以提高社会护理决策的有效性,一致性和透明度.
- 通过方法开发进行标准化对于社会护理中一致和强大的模型应用至关重要.
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