儿童医疗实践中的人工智能:争议,政策和护士从业人员的实际指南
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在儿科医疗保健中提供了变革性的潜力. 基础AI素养对于儿科护士实践者至关重要,以确保公平和负责任的AI实施,解决政策和患者参与需求.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健技术 儿童医疗保健技术
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 的快速发展正在影响医疗保健服务.
- 儿科护士从业人员 (PNP) 需要加强准备,以便将AI整合到临床实践中.
- 现有的人工智能治理框架和患者参与数据决策的框架不足.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗保健专业人员,特别是PNP提供基础AI素养.
- 检查强有力的政策框架,协作治理和患者参与人工智能开发和部署的必要性.
- 突出PNP在倡导公平,透明和问责的人工智能系统方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于儿童医疗保健中人工智能的最新研究的文献综述.
- 对人工智能实施当前挑战和机遇的分析.
- 讨论实用的临床考虑和伦理影响.
主要成果:
- 人工智能素养对于理解人工智能机制,训练数据的影响和算法偏见至关重要.
- 迫切需要全面的政策和协作的治理结构.
- 患者参与培训数据决策对于公平的结果至关重要.
结论:
- 儿科护理人员必须具备人工智能素养,才能在儿科护理中应对人工智能的复杂性.
- PNP的倡导对于塑造道德和有效的AI系统至关重要.
- 解决政策缺口和确保患者参与是负责任的人工智能采用的关键.
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