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Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
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Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
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Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
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为了测量认知耐力能力:在健康人群中进行一项原则证明研究.

Fabienne I M van Vliet1,2, Birgit H P M Donker-Cools3,4, Gert J Geurtsen5

  • 1Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centres, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. f.i.vanvliet@amsterdamumc.nl.

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概括

尽管主观疲劳增加,但健康的员工在一天中保持或改善了认知表现. 主观疲劳投诉不能可靠地表明认知耐力下降,强调需要在职业健康中进行客观评估.

关键词:
认知 认知是一种认知.认知耐力 认知耐力精神和认知疲劳 精神和认知疲劳神经心理评估 神经心理评估

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科学领域:

  • 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
  • 认知心理学 认知心理学
  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.

背景情况:

  • 工人经常报告认知耐力下降,影响了就业能力.
  • 缺乏评估认知耐力的客观工具.
  • 认知耐力对于持续的精神努力和工作表现至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 为了研究健康工作的成年人的认知耐力.
  • 评估主观疲劳和客观认知表现在工作日之间的关系.
  • 为了确定主观疲劳投诉在指示认知功能下降时的可靠性.

主要方法:

  • 101名健康工作的成年人完成了认知测试和疲劳问卷.
  • 评估是在工作日开始和结束时进行的.
  • 认知耐力是通过六个领域的认知表现在一天内发生的变化来衡量的.

主要成果:

  • 认知表现在语言,注意力和处理速度方面有所改善,尽管主观疲劳增加.
  • 主观疲劳解释了认知变化的差异很小,只有处理速度显示出显著的关联.
  • 几乎一半的认知测试在工作日表现出改善.

结论:

  • 认知表现可以保持稳定或改善,即使随着主观疲劳的增加.
  • 主观疲劳不是健康工人的认知能力下降的可靠指标.
  • 客观的认知数据对于对耐力能力的准确职业健康评估至关重要.