通过双向mamba和域混合网络进行跨场景的高光谱图像分类
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
|January 13, 2026
概括
本研究介绍了双向mamba和域混合网络 (BMDMnet),以解决超光谱图像 (HSI) 分类中的域转移问题. 这种新型网络有效地捕捉了远程依赖关系,并减轻了域间隙,以提高HSI分类准确性.
科学领域:
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 机器学习 机器学习
背景情况:
- 域移动在超光谱图像 (HSI) 分类中是一个重大挑战.
- 现有的域调整 (DA) 方法通过专注于特征空间对齐来应对大型域转移.
- 将不同的源域和目标域映射到一个共享的功能空间仍然很困难.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种有效的方法,用于域变化下的高光谱图像分类.
- 提出一种新的网络架构,能够有效地捕获本地和全球特征.
- 引入域混合策略,以弥合源域和目标域之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 建议采用双向mamba模块 (BMM) 进行高效的远程依赖捕获,解决CNN和变压器的局限性.
- 采用自蒸策略,使用稳定的教师模型进行可靠的目标领域预测.
- 一个域混合监督学习 (DMSL) 模块创建了一个混合域,以减少数据空间中的域间差距.
主要成果:
- 拟议的BMDMnet与最先进的算法相比显示出更高的性能.
- 在三个跨场景数据集中进行了实验,验证了该方法的有效性.
- 整合BMM和DMSL显著提高了域移动下的HSI分类准确性.
结论:
- 该BMDMnet提供了一个高效和有效的解决方案,用于高光谱图像分类与域转移.
- 拟议的BMM和DMSL模块成功地解决了现有的域调整技术的局限性.
- 这项工作通过提供一个强大的方法来处理域变异性来推动HSI分类领域的发展.
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