使用模拟来开发本科护理学生的软技能
Princess Villacarlos1, Amy Warner2
1Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Creative nursing
|January 13, 2026
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,护理教育需要软技能. 一个远程模拟课程意外地培养了这些技能,强调了课程变革的必要性,以平衡护士的技术和软技能培训.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健模拟器 医疗保健模拟器
- 软技能发展 软技能发展
背景情况:
- 软技能至关重要,但在护理教育中与技术技能相比,软技能在历史上被低估了.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,人们不得不转向在线学习,这揭示了护理学生软技能发展方面的差距.
- 社区护理课程面临着适应远程,基于讨论的格式的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索一个本科社区护理模拟课程如何适应在疫情期间的远程格式.
- 在这个适应的格式中,确定培养护士学生基本软技能的挑战和机会.
- 倡导课程再平衡,将软技能与技术培训相结合.
主要方法:
- 使用反射观测来分析基于讨论的远程模拟体验.
- 这项研究重点关注了以人为中心的护理,情感敏感性,沟通和反中遇到的挑战.
- 对适应的课程结构和学生互动进行定性分析.
主要成果:
- 远程模拟格式为培养软技能提供了一个意想不到但有效的空间.
- 在提供以人为中心的护理,表现出情感敏感性,确保可访问的沟通和促进反方面确定了关键挑战.
- 经验强调了当前课程在解决软技能方面的不足.
结论:
- 护理课程必须重新平衡,故意将软技能发展与技术能力相结合.
- 建议包括结构化模拟的具体策略,使用标准化的患者,并量身定制反.
- 培养一个有弹性,沟通能力和全面的护理工作人员需要优先考虑软技能培训.
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