开发和初步验证一个新的短暂停留时间的支架症状问卷:加拿大内分泌学小组支架症状评分 (CEGSSS)
Naeem Bhojani1, Sri Sivalingam2, Kymora B Scotland3
1Division of Urology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
The Journal of urology
|January 13, 2026
概括
加拿大内泌尿器科组支架症状评分 (CEGSSS) 是一个新的,验证的调查问卷,用于评估尿道支架症状. 这种实用工具提供了一种用户友好和简洁的方法来评估患者报告的结果.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 患者报告的结果
- 医疗器械评估 医疗器械评估
背景情况:
- 尿道支架是常用的,但可以引起患者显著的症状.
- 现有的问卷可能很长或不那么用户友好.
- 需要一个简洁和验证的工具来评估尿路支架支架的症状负担.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证加拿大内泌尿病学小组支架症状评分 (CEGSSS).
- 创建一个简短,简洁的问卷,以评估患者报告的尿路支架症状.
- 为了评估在不到两周的患者内置尿管支架的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了严格的三阶段研究设计:与患者合作伙伴和专家一起优先考虑项目 (P1),试点可行性研究 (P2) 和多中心北美验证研究 (P3).
- 第三阶段涉及287名患者,并使用探索性因子分析,内部一致性测试 (Cronbach的α) 和测试-重试可靠性 (类内相关性).
- 用威尔科克森签名等级测试来评估对变化的反应和敏感性.
主要成果:
- 最终的CEGSSS包括3个领域的11个项目:尿路症状,疼痛和生活质量.
- 调查问卷显示可接受的非常好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α 0.600.81).
- 观察到良好的测试重复测试可靠性 (ICC 0.710.79),以及统计学上显著的响应能力和对变化的敏感性.
结论:
- 这项三阶段研究证实了CEGSSS作为可靠和有效的尿路支架支架症状问卷的实用性.
- CEGSSS是一种实用,用户友好的工具,与尿道支架症状问卷 (USSQ) 相比,填写速度更快.
- 这一验证得分有助于评估患者报告的尿道支架的影响.
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