可能影响儿童TDI管理知识和信心的与实践者相关的因素;范围审查
1Division of Public and Child Dental Health, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. edderyr@tcd.ie.
概括
具有多年经验和较少接触创伤性牙损伤 (TDI) 的全科医生表现出较低的知识. 对IADT指南和移动应用程序的认识可以提高TDI管理信心.
科学领域:
- 牙科创伤学 牙科创伤学
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 一般实践 牙科 牙科
背景情况:
- 创伤性牙损伤 (TDI) 是一个全球性的健康问题,主要影响20岁以下的个人.
- 有效的TDI初始管理对于有利的结果至关重要.
- 现有的文献表明,从业人员对TDI管理的知识和信心不足.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响一般牙医 (GDP) 知识和对治疗儿科TDI的信心的因素.
- 确定影响TDI管理的特定与从业者相关的因素.
- 评估IADT指南对从业人员知识和信心的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Embase上进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 搜索使用了Emtree/MeSH术语和英语自由文本关键字.
- 分析中包括了23项相关研究.
主要成果:
- 在全球范围内,观察到对TDI的知识和信心缺乏.
- 随着毕业时间的增加和对TDI缺乏接触,知识水平下降.
- 最近获得资格的从业人员的信心最低,并且随着伤害复杂性的增加而减少.
- 缺乏对国际牙科创伤学会 (IADT) 准则的认识,对知识和信心产生了负面影响.
结论:
- 诸如延长资格期,有限的TDI曝光和自我评估知识差等因素与TDI管理技能不足的GDP相关.
- 虽然资格较长的GDP可能表现出更高的信心,但提高对IADT指南的认识对所有从业人员来说至关重要.
- 创新的方法,如游戏化的创伤学移动应用程序,显示了吸引和建立对新合格牙医的信任的潜力.
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