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探索母乳捐赠:一个横截面研究

Evy Present¹, Els Driessen¹, Yvonne Kuipers^1,2

¹Department of Health and Life Science, Artesis Plantijn University of Applied SciencesUnited Kingdom.

Public health in practice (Oxford, England)

|January 14, 2026

概括

在比利时,非正式的母乳捐赠是由个人态度和牛奶余或短缺所驱动的. 大多数捐款都是通过社交媒体和个人网络进行的,这凸显了医疗保健提供者意识的必要性.

科学领域:

人类母乳捐赠的实践和观点.
婴儿营养和公共卫生.

背景情况:

人母乳捐赠对于婴儿营养至关重要,特别是对于脆弱的婴儿.
了解当前的捐赠实践和公众态度对于政策制定至关重要.

研究的目的:

检查和描述目前在比利时对母乳捐赠的做法和观点.
确定影响捐赠或接受母乳的意图的因素.

主要方法:

使用在线调查向比利时的妇女及其伴侣/共同父母分发的横截面研究.
收集有关人口统计,认识,信息资源,牛奶转移,接触,捐赠/接收意图,态度和捐赠实践的数据.
描述性统计数据被用于数据分析.

主要成果:

873名受访者参与了调查. 牛奶的剩余/短缺是影响捐赠意向的主要因素 (88%的捐赠者,78%的接受者).
大多数捐款都是通过社交媒体 (50%) 和个人网络 (47.6%) 进行的.
关键观点包括医疗保健提供者熟悉 (3.7/4),公众意识 (3.6/4),强制性血液检测 (3.5/4),和捐赠者查 (3.5/4). 人类牛奶银行是有价值的 (3.5/4),利他主义是关键的 (3.4/4).

结论:

个人态度和意图在很大程度上影响了非正式的,自我调节的母乳捐赠.
医疗保健提供者在建议献奶时应该考虑这些观点.
人们广泛支持让所有婴儿都能获得母乳.

关键词:

哺乳期哺乳期哺乳期捐赠捐赠捐赠捐赠捐赠捐赠人类的牛奶是人类的牛奶.非正式的捐赠是非正式的捐赠.牛奶银行牛奶银行牛奶共享牛奶共享

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