社区知识在护理:从非洲哲学镜头了解的新模式
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.
概括
非洲哲学认为,个性是从社区中产生出来的,并将社区知识引入为一种新的护理认识论. 这种方法强调相互依赖和集体智慧,以实现社会,精神和环境平衡.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 哲学 哲学 是一个哲学.
- 人类学是人类学.
背景情况:
- 非洲哲学传统强调社区是人格的基础.
- 西方模式往往优先考虑个人主义,忽视知识的共同方面.
- 根植于非洲思想的共同知识提供了一个独特的认识论框架.
研究的目的:
- 为了在护理中引入共同的认识,作为一种新的认识模式.
- 探索共同知识的非洲哲学基础.
- 与西方个人主义的知识模型对比共同的知识.
主要方法:
- 非洲哲学概念的概念分析.
- 在护理的背景下探索共同的知识.
- 关于非洲认识论和护理理论的文学评论.
主要成果:
- 社区知识优先考虑相互依赖,集体智慧和社会和.
- 知识是取决于背景的,通过社会互动,口头传统和文化象征传递.
- 治愈被视为恢复集体平衡,而不仅仅是孤立的生物事件.
结论:
- 社区知识为护理提供了一个有价值的替代认识论.
- 整合社区知识可以增强整体和文化相关的医疗保健.
- 这个框架通过将知识视为一种关系过程来挑战现有的范式.
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