食品地图的有效性作为部分大小估计辅助在饮食评估:一个范围审查
Slamet Riyanto1, Irlina Raswanti Irawan1, Nunung Nurjanah1
1Research Center for Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia (BRIN), Kawasan Sains dan Teknologi (KST) Soekarno, Cibinong, Jawa Barat, 16911, Indonesia.
Nutrition reviews
|January 14, 2026
概括
食物地图集对于估计饮食评估中的食物份量是有用的,但个人的准确性各不相同. 提高视觉设计和文化适应性可以提高它们的可靠性,以便更好地估计部分大小.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 饮食评估方法的方法.
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 准确的份量大小估计对于饮食评估至关重要.
- 食品地图集越来越多地被用作估计食物份额的视觉辅助工具.
- 食品地图作为估计工具的有效性需要进一步探索.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,评估食品地图的有效性,以估计部分大小.
- 评估各种饮食评估背景和人群中食品地图的有效性.
- 识别影响食品图书馆部分估计准确性的因素.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science (2010年至2025年2月) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究评估了原始研究中食品地图的有效性,以估计部分大小.
- 数据提取遵循PCC框架和PRISMA-ScR指南,分析了27项符合条件的研究.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (37%) 发表于2018-2021年期间,代表25个国家.
- 评估了印刷 (70.4%) 和数字 (22.2%) 食品地图,主要是成年人群 (59.3%).
- 食品地图表在人口层面上显示了可接受的有效性,但个体准确性各不相同,对无形食物/液体的有效性较低,以及不一致的过高/低估模式.
结论:
- 食品地图表显示了对人口一级份量大小估计的潜在有效性.
- 使用食品图谱的个人估计准确性是可变的,受食品类型和份量大小的影响.
- 提高准确性可能涉及文化适应,增强的视觉设计和补充工具,以更好地评估饮食.
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