翻转课堂和基于屏幕的模拟对护理学生临床判断的影响:一项准实验性研究
Rachid Gouifrane1, Halima Lajane1, Mounir Arai2
1Laboratory of Care, Health and Sustainable Development, Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques of Casablanca, Morocco; Laboratory of Mathematics, Artificial Intelligence, and Digital Learning, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Morocco.
Nurse education today
|January 14, 2026
概括
翻转课堂和基于屏幕的模拟方法的结合显著改善了护理学生的临床判断能力. 这种方法还提高了在紧急护理教育中保留决策能力.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 临床判断能力的发展
背景情况:
- 临床判断对于护理学生至关重要,特别是在紧急护理中.
- 由于传统的教学方法和有限的教学时间,学生经常难以发展临床判断力.
- 这项研究探讨了创新的教学方法来增强临床判断.
研究的目的:
- 调查翻转教室与基于屏幕的模拟对护理学生临床判断的影响.
- 为了比较传统讲座,翻转教室和综合方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个准实验性设计涉及79名第二年护理学生参加紧急护理课程.
- 参与者被随机分配到传统的讲座,翻转课堂或翻转课堂与基于屏幕的模拟 (FC + SBS) 组.
- 使用基于NCSBN临床判断测量模型和Laser临床判断标签的关键特征考试来评估临床判断.
主要成果:
- 两个实验组的临床判断得分明显高于对照组 (p < .001).
- FC + SBS组在六周 (75.2%) 显示了最高的分数保留率,其次是翻转课堂组 (69.1%) 和对照组 (61.4%).
- 在实验小组中,更多的学生在Lasater标题上取得了"完成"水平.
结论:
- 翻转教室与基于屏幕的模拟有效地支持护理学生的临床判断发展.
- 这种综合方法提高了关键决策技能的保留.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以评估长期影响和实际临床环境中的应用.
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