多语言临床实践中的语言历史集合:对公共部门临床观点的定性分析
Kai Ian Leung1,2, Robyn Westmacott3, Elizabeth Rochon1,2
1Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
International journal of language & communication disorders
|January 15, 2026
概括
收集语言历史对于多语言儿童至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 跨文化沟通跨文化沟通
背景情况:
- 多语言儿童需要详细的语言背景收集,以进行有效的评估和干预.
- 目前对临床医生如何在公共部门环境中收集语言历史的理解是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 研究临床医生如何收集,解释和使用多语言儿科患者的语言史信息.
- 检查影响语言历史收集实践的机构和专业因素.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究,涉及21名加拿大公共部门和社区环境中的临床医生进行半结构面试.
- 使用框架分析进行数据分析,以理论领域框架为指导.
主要成果:
- 临床医生普遍重视语言史,将其整合到病例史中.
- 实践因临床医生的经验,机构流程和可用资源而有所不同.
- 灵活的对话策略是常见的,但在没有正式指导或解释者支持的情况下,可能会导致数据不一致.
结论:
- 语言历史收集是复杂的,受个人临床医生和系统因素的影响.
- 有效的实践需要将结构化数据与可适应的询问相结合的工具.
- 系统性改进需要更清晰的协议,口译服务,培训和文化相关的工作流程.
相关概念视频
Data Collection I
Data collection gathers information needed to make accurate judgments about a patient's present condition. During a health history interview, subjective data is collected from the patient, their caregivers, or family members, and objective data is collected through observations and physical assessment. Patients are the primary source of subjective data. Thus information gathered from patients through interviews, observations, and physical examination is primary data. Secondary sources of data...
Data Collection II
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and family,...
Purpose of Health Records I
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Introduction to Language of Pathophysiology ll
This lesson explores key terms that describe how diseases progress, their outcomes, and their distribution in populations.Diagnostic tests identify diseases and monitor treatment. These include blood and urine tests, biopsies, imaging (X-ray, MRI), and detection of infectious agents.Remission is a reduction or disappearance of symptoms.Exacerbation refers to the worsening of symptoms, such as increased wheezing during an asthma attack.A precipitating factor triggers an acute episode, while a...


