关节空间与前盘位移的不同程度之间的相关性:系统性审查
Yingxuan Teng1, Jiayang Chen1, Ruohan Ma1,2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, 100081, China.
Dento maxillo facial radiology
|January 15, 2026
概括
这次审查发现,关节 (TMJ) 空间与前盘位移 (ADD) 的程度之间存在着逐步的相关性. 前部和后部关节空间随着ADD而变化,而上部关节空间在前部盘位移无减小 (ADDWoR) 中变窄.
科学领域:
- 关节疾病 关节疾病
- 关节的生物力学分析
- 牙科中的放射性成像.
背景情况:
- 前盘位移 (ADD) 是一个常见的关节 (TMJ) 疾病.
- 了解ADD严重程度和关节空间尺寸之间的关系对于诊断和治疗至关重要.
- 现有的文献呈现了有关关节空间变化的各种发现,与ADD相关.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合目前关于不同程度前盘位移 (ADD) 和关节 (TMJ) 空间之间的相关性的研究.
- 阐明ADD的变化如何影响前,后和上关节空间.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和CNKI数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,截至2025年2月13日.
- 包括的研究集中在ADD和TMJ空间之间的相关性,不包括干预研究,病例报告和评论.
- 使用QUADAS-2工具评估了偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 包含了十篇文章,分析了ADD和TMJ空间之间的相关性.
- 在不同程度的ADD中观察到前前关节空间 (AJS) 和后后关节空间 (PJS) 的变化,这是由于尾位移.
- 在不减少前盘位移 (ADDWoR) 的情况下,发现上部关节空间 (SJS) 变窄.
结论:
- 在TMJ空间和ADD程度之间存在着逐步的相关性.
- AJS和PJS在不同的ADD群体中显示出变化.
- SJS缩小是ADDWoR的特征,表明潜在的诊断价值.
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