在绝经后妇女的配偶支持和生活质量之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Sevinç Köse Tuncer1, Papatya Karakurt1, Selen Özdemir1
1Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Erzincan, Turkey.
概括
配偶支持通过减少相关投诉,显著提高了绝经期间妇女的生活质量. 健康的生活方式的选择也在提高生活阶段的幸福感方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 心理社会医学 心理社会医学
背景情况:
- 绝经期对女性来说是一个重要的生命阶段,影响了整体健康和生活质量.
- 在更年期期间影响幸福感的因素对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- 了解社会支持的作用对于应对更年期挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查配偶支持与更年期妇女经历的生活质量之间的关系.
- 确定导致或损害更年期妇女生活质量的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及300名年龄在45-65岁的绝经妇女的横截面研究.
- 数据收集使用了经过验证的问卷调查,评估配偶支持和更年期特定的生活质量.
- 参与者来自土耳其东部的家庭健康中心.
主要成果:
- 妇女报告了适度的配偶支持水平,在评估支持方面得分最高,在性亲密性支持方面得分最低.
- 生活质量得分在各个领域各不相同,包括血管运动,心理社会,身体和性方面.
- 人口特征显著影响了配偶支持和生活质量水平 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 加强配偶支持与减少更年期相关的投诉和改善生活质量有关.
- 生活方式因素,如吸烟,运动习惯,荷尔蒙疗法使用和健康信息获取,显著影响更年期症状.
- 配偶支持和健康的生活习惯被确定为绝经期间生活质量的关键决定因素.
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