多专业团队提供整合和互补实践:基于PMAQ-AB第三周期的相关因素研究
Françoise Elaine Silva Oliveira1, Maria Aparecida Araujo Figueiredo1, Talita Moreira Urpia2
1Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade do Estado da Bahia. R. Silveira Martins, 2555, Cabula. 41150-000 Salvador BA Brasil. thais.aranha@gmail.com.
Ciencia & saude coletiva
|January 15, 2026
概括
巴西巴伊亚州提供综合性和补充性卫生实践 (ICHP) 的多学科团队 (MT) 更有可能参与教学活动并监控他们的工作流程. 这些团队还促进了体育活动,表明了ICHP提供与有组织的卫生工作之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 补充医学是一种补充医学.
背景情况:
- 综合性和补充性卫生实践 (ICHP) 越来越多地被认为具有提高患者护理的潜力.
- 多学科团队 (MT) 在提供综合医疗服务方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解影响MT采用ICHP的因素对于医疗保健政策和实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与巴西巴伊亚州多学科团队 (MT) 提供ICHP相关的因素.
- 探索卫生工作流程的组织与ICHP的提供之间的关系.
- 分析临床护理和技术教学因素对ICHP提供的影响.
主要方法:
- 探索性,横截面,定量和描述性研究设计.
- 利用了171个市区2017年初级保健质量改善和评估计划 (PMAQ) 外部评估的数据.
- 分析了远端 (临床护理) 和近端 (技术教学) 独立变量,以评估它们与ICHP供应的关联.
主要成果:
- 音乐治疗和桑塔拉按摩是最常见的ICHP.
- ICHP的提供显示了统计学意义:教学活动,工作过程指标的监测,以及促进身体/身体活动.
- 没有提供关于远程水平 (临床护理) 变量显著性的具体细节.
结论:
- 多学科团队提供ICHP与有组织和合格的卫生工作流程有关.
- 积极参与教学举措,绩效监测和促进体育活动的团队更有可能提供ICHP.
- 研究结果表明,改善卫生工作组织可以促进互补实践的整合.
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