导航在临床实践中潜在使用心理健康应用程序的数字景观:范围审查
Nikki S Rickard1, Perin Kurt2, Tanya Meade2
1Centre for Wellbeing Science, Faculty of Education, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Australia.
JMIR mental health
|January 15, 2026
概括
心理健康从业者看到智能手机应用程序的潜力,但将其纳入实践是有限的. 需要进一步的研究和培训,以提高数字能力和使用这些工具的信心.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 全球对心理健康服务的需求正在上升,COVID-19大流行加剧了这一趋势.
- 智能手机应用程序提供可扩展的解决方案,以弥合心理健康领域的研究与实践之间的差距.
- 临床医生的参与是数字干预有效性的关键,尽管从业者指导的方法往往比独立的应用程序更受欢迎.
研究的目的:
- 探索心理健康从业人员关于将智能手机应用程序集成到临床实践中的观点.
- 确定影响从业者和客户采用心理健康应用程序的因素.
- 了解从业人员对应用程序设计,功能和集成的观点.
主要方法:
- 对3个数据库进行系统审查,分析了2018-2025年间发表的38项研究.
- 涉及1894名来自不同心理健康学科的参与者,主要是心理学家和精神科医生.
- 收集关于从业者/客户特征,应用程序功能和影响应用程序集成因素的数据.
主要成果:
- 研究主要集中在自我管理应用程序,用于监测和收集临床会议之外的数据.
- 较少的研究检查了会话或从业人员指导的应用程序使用.
- 实践者重视参与和互操作性,强调成功整合需要培训和资源.
结论:
- 实践者对心理健康护理中的应用潜力的认可与有限的临床整合形成鲜明对比.
- 进一步的研究对于实际实施,临床有效性和从业人员培训至关重要.
- 建议包括对应用程序集成效率的实验研究和开发数字能力培训.
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