药物和伤口愈合:叙事文学综述
1Janice M. Beitz, PhD, RN, CS, CNOR, CWOCN-AP, CRNP, ANEF, FNAP, WOCNF, FAAN, School of Nursing-Camden, Rutgers University, Camden, New Jersey.
概括
药物治疗在患有慢性疾病和伤口的患者中很常见. 本综述详细介绍了药物如何影响伤口愈合,为医疗保健提供者提供临床见解.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 伤口愈合 治愈 伤口愈合
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 患有慢性疾病的患者经常需要药物治疗.
- 常见药物对伤口愈合的影响往往被临床医生忽视.
- 了解药物效应对于有效的伤口护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查伤口愈合过程.
- 解释常见药物类对伤口愈合的双重影响 (有益和有害).
- 为医疗保健提供者提供关于药物治疗和伤口愈合的临床影响.
主要方法:
- 关于伤口愈合的文献评论.
- 对影响伤口修复的药物机制的分析.
- 关于药物治疗在伤口治疗中的作用的临床证据综合.
主要成果:
- 常见的药物类别对伤口愈合具有积极和消极的影响.
- 讨论了药理学药剂及其作用的具体例子.
- 此外,还考虑了局部应用和补充疗法.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者必须考虑药物治疗对伤口愈合的影响.
- 有信息的药物管理可以优化伤口愈合结果.
- 对药物特异性伤口相互作用的进一步研究是有必要的.
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