心理健康护理中的同行支持工作者:超越转型和同化二分歧的多元定位
Ludovica Aquili1, Michele Rocelli1, Susanna Brunelli2
1Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
概括
同行支持工作者 (PSW) 的身份是动态的,是由机构角色和个人经验塑造的. 认识到这种多重角色是加强心理健康服务的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 职业社会学的社会学
- 定性心理学 定性心理学
背景情况:
- 同行支持工作者 (PSW) 越来越多地融入心理健康服务,需要了解他们的专业身份形成.
- 公共服务员角色的制度化引发了关于如何平衡职业自主权与服务系统集成的问题.
- 本研究探讨了PSW如何在与机构任务,协作和服务组织有关的情况下构建其专业身份.
研究的目的:
- 检查三个同行支持工作者的叙事定位.
- 调查PSW如何在心理健康服务中构建专业身份.
- 了解机构要求和忠实于PSW角色中生活经验之间的谈判.
主要方法:
- 使用与三个PSW进行半结构面试的定性研究设计.
- 分析采用了定位理论和巴姆堡的三级模型,重点是时间性,代理和"其他".
- 数据分析专门针对职业任务,协作和服务背景的定位.
主要成果:
- 公共服务员的定位是动态和多方面的,在机构任务和实践经验之间进行谈判.
- 确定了三种不同的PSW定位配置:关键/独立,集成和流动.
- 公共服务人员经常占据边界空间,在精神卫生服务中培养变革潜力.
结论:
- 同行支持工作者身份不是固定的,而是通过多个动态定位来表达.
- 公共服务工作角色的多元性 (对整合至关重要的自主性) 是服务的认识和伦理资源.
- 评价PSW机构和灵活实践可以提高心理健康服务的转型和对生活经验的响应能力.
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