高原辐射动脉:中西部尸体标本中的频率和形态学
Umair Naseem1, Michael Pollack1, Khalid Khan1
1Anatomy, A.T. Still University, Kirksville, USA.
Cureus
|January 16, 2026
概括
在中西部尸体中11.5%的臂动脉 (BA) 变异中发现高原辐射动脉 (RA). 了解这些动脉分支异常对于医疗程序至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 血管生物学 血管生物学
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 臂动脉 (BA) 分为半径动脉 (RA) 和关动脉,供给前臂和手.
- 在BA分支的解剖学变化可以影响临床程序.
- 对动脉标志的标准命名可能不一致.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定高原辐射动脉 (RA) 的频率和形态特征.
- 在中西部的尸体标本中研究手臂动脉 (BA) 两叉变化的变化.
主要方法:
- 在31个中西部尸体中评估臂动脉 (BA) 的分支.
- 高原辐射动脉 (RA) 的特征,包括起源,轨道和长度.
- 通过摄影进行记录.
主要成果:
- 分析了61个上肢.
- 七例 (11.5%) 呈现出来自关动脉的BA分叉变异.
- 在右肢 (57.1%) 和左肢 (42.9%) 均观察到变异.
结论:
- 超过十分之一的手臂动脉 (BA) 显示分支模式的变化.
- 对这些解剖变异的认识对于冠状动脉血管学和皮肤间干预等手术至关重要.
相关概念视频
Assessment of radial pulse
1.4K
Assessment of Radial Pulse
The radial pulse, located at the wrist, is often the preferred site for assessing peripheral pulse because of its accessibility and dependability. The process of determining the radial pulse involves several steps:
The radial pulse, located at the wrist, is often the preferred site for assessing peripheral pulse because of its accessibility and dependability. The process of determining the radial pulse involves several steps:
1.4K
Arteries of the Upper Limbs
2.1K
The subclavian artery transitions into the axillary artery as it exits the chest and enters the axillary region. This artery is critical for supplying blood to the shoulder area, including the head of the humerus, through the humeral circumflex arteries. As the vessel continues into the upper arm or brachium, it becomes the brachial artery. This artery plays a key role in vascularizing the brachial region and bifurcates at the elbow into several branches. These branches include the deep...
2.1K
Assessment of apical radial pulse
1.2K
Apical-Radial (A-R) Pulse Assessment
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
1.2K
Cardiovascular System Abnormal Findings I: Inspection and Palpation
814
In a cardiovascular examination, inspection and palpation are crucial for identifying abnormalities.
Abnormal findings observed during an inspection
Abnormal findings observed during an inspection
814
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
364
Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
364
Pulse Assessment Sites
2.5K
Pulse assessment sites are crucial in evaluating a patient's cardiovascular health. By assessing the pulsations of arteries at specific anatomical locations, healthcare professionals can gather valuable information about blood flow, heart rate, and peripheral circulation. Understanding these pulse assessment sites is essential for conducting comprehensive cardiovascular evaluations and monitoring patients' overall health. These sites are strategically chosen due to the accessibility and...
2.5K


